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Email List Management in 2024: Best Practices & Tools to Use

Mashkoor Alam
ByMashkoor Alam

12 mins read

Your email list is like a garden. A neglected garden leads to a mess of weeds, and an unmanaged email list suffers a similar fate – low engagement and lost opportunities. Inactive subscribers, like weeds, steal sunlight from your flowers and prevent your messages from reaching the people who truly matter.

This is where email list management comes in. It's the process of keeping your email list healthy, just like weeding keeps your garden looking its best. By maintaining a healthy email list, you ensure your messages reach engaged audiences who are more likely to open, click, and convert. This guide equips you with the best tools and practices for email list management.

What is email list management?

Email list management is the process of maintaining the health and hygiene of your email list. This process involves removing inactive subscribers, invalid addresses, and other clutter that can hinder your email marketing efforts.

By prioritizing email list management, you cultivate a thriving garden of engaged subscribers, ensuring your marketing efforts blossom and bear fruit consistently.

Why you should manage your email list

If left unmanaged, your email list can slowly become a liability and shatter your entire email marketing strategy in the long run. When a large portion of recipients is not engaging or negatively engaging with your emails, it not only impacts your immediate campaign's performance but also undermines the overall health of your email list. In some cases, even your entire marketing efforts can get sabotaged due to the consequences listed below.

1. Increased spam complaints

Without regular maintenance, your email list may contain outdated or invalid addresses, increasing the likelihood of your emails being marked as spam. These spam complaints might flag your emails as suspicious, leading them to land in the spam folder or, even worse, getting blocked entirely by the email service providers.

This not only affects delivery to unengaged subscribers but also puts your sender's reputation at risk, making it potentially harder for even legitimate emails to reach the inboxes of active subscribers.

Search engines consider the sender's reputation when ranking web pages. A history of spam complaints can negatively impact your search ranking, making it harder for potential customers to discover your brand organically.

2. Higher bounce rates

Emails that fail to be delivered are known as bounces. There are two main types:

  • Hard Bounces: These are permanent failures caused by invalid addresses (e.g., typos, closed accounts).
  • Soft Bounces: These are temporary issues like full mailboxes or server problems.

A high overall bounce rate, especially hard bounces, signals to email service providers (ESPs) that your list needs to be better managed. This can lead to future emails being filtered as spam, preventing them from reaching even engaged subscribers.

Low open rates due to bounces can further harm your reputation. ESPs may start filtering your emails as irrelevant or potentially spammy. These ESPs act as gatekeepers, deciding where your emails land.

3. Your email deliverability suffers

Email deliverability is a measure of how well your emails get delivered and seen by your subscribers. Spam traps, spam complaints, and low engagement rates can all contribute to poor email deliverability. With proper list management, you can avoid damaging your sender's reputation, which can have long-lasting consequences on your ability to successfully deliver emails to your subscribers' inboxes.

Additionally, having a large number of unengaged subscribers can skew your overall performance metrics, making it difficult to accurately assess the success of your email marketing efforts and make informed decisions for future campaigns.

4. Decreased engagement

When your list is cluttered with unengaged subscribers, your open rates and click-through rates will likely decline. This is because your messages are being sent to individuals who are not actively interested in your content or products, resulting in fewer interactions and, ultimately, lower campaign effectiveness.

This paints a bleak picture of your email's performance. Hence, it makes it difficult to gauge true audience interest and measure the performance of your campaigns.

By actively managing your email list, you can mitigate these risks and ensure that your emails reach the right people at the right time. This proactive approach not only enhances the efficacy of your campaigns but also fosters a positive relationship with your subscribers, ultimately leading to higher engagement and better results.

Best practices to maintain your email list

Every email address is not just a name on a spreadsheet but a golden opportunity to build relationships, nurture leads, and ultimately drive sales. But just like a garden needs constant care to flourish, your email list requires ongoing maintenance to ensure its hygiene.

While building a good email list is a crucial step, taking care of it as it grows is equally essential. This section will explore how to maintain your email list to ensure your messages consistently reach the right audience.

1. Implement a double opt-in process

A double opt-in process separates the genuinely interested ones from the accidental subscribers, ensuring your list is filled with valuable leads for your business. It is used to ensure that subscribers have confirmed their intention to join your email list.

After someone submits their email address, they receive a confirmation email with a link they need to click to verify their subscription. This extra step weeds out inactive addresses and, most importantly, confirms the subscriber's genuine interest in receiving your emails. By requiring confirmation, you demonstrate respect for their inbox.

You can also offer your subscribers a clear and concise option to choose the types of emails they'd like to receive. This could be a selection of categories like "product announcements," "exclusive discounts," or "email newsletters". You must also provide easy access to your privacy policy directly within your signup form or confirmation email.

Implement double opt-ins

2. Audit your list regularly

Auditing your email list is similar to conducting a health check-up for your email marketing efforts. It involves systematically reviewing and evaluating your list to identify and remove any unwanted elements that can hinder your email marketing efforts. Auditing involves the following steps:-

  • Identifying invalid email addresses: This involves using email validation tools or services to check the validity of each email address on your list. These tools can detect syntax errors, typos, and other common issues that could cause emails to bounce or be undeliverable. Additionally, you can analyze engagement metrics such as open rates and click-through rates to identify inactive subscribers who have not interacted with your emails for a long time.
  • Removing duplicates and outdated contacts: Over time, outdated or duplicate email contacts may accumulate in your email list, leading to inefficiencies and inaccuracies. Auditing your contact list allows you to identify and remove these duplicates, ensuring that each subscriber receives only one copy of your emails.
  • Detecting spam traps: Spam traps, also called honeypots, are email addresses that mailbox providers (ISPs, email clients, blacklist operators) use to identify people who send spam emails. These email addresses can be old email addresses of actual people or email addresses created just to be used as a spam trap. Having spam traps on your list can seriously damage your sender's reputation, so it's vital to remove them during an audit.

By conducting regular audits and removing these "weeds," you ensure your emails reach engaged subscribers who are truly interested in your content. A smaller, engaged list of 1,000 subscribers is far more valuable than a large, inactive one of 1,000,000 subscribers. It would help if you were focused on the quality of your email list rather than the quantity of your email list. Thus, cleaning your email list regularly ultimately enhances the quality and effectiveness of your email outreach.

3. Implement a sunset policy

Sunset policy is an approach to identifying and removing disengaged subscribers from your email list. It focuses on giving these subscribers a second chance to connect with your brand before ultimately saying goodbye.

Here's how it works: After a predetermined period of inactivity (e.g., not opening or clicking on emails for a set number of months), you can trigger an automated "sunset" email. This email politely reminds subscribers about the value you offer and provides them with a clear option to either re-engage with your content or unsubscribe from your list.

This approach offers several benefits. It allows you to remove unengaged subscribers who are unlikely to convert, ultimately improving your list hygiene and email deliverability. Additionally, it provides a chance to win back those who might have lost interest but could still become valuable customers.

4. Conduct testing for sunset policy

Even the most well-intentioned sunset policy might be flawed. The ideal timeframe for subscriber inactivity before triggering the "sunset" email can vary depending on your audience and industry. This is where testing comes in.

Here's how you can leverage testing to optimize your sunset policy:

  • Test CTOR impact of unsubscribe options: Consider offering multiple unsubscribe options with varying levels of engagement. For example, provide options like "unsubscribe from all emails" or "unsubscribe from promotional emails but keep me updated on important announcements." This lets you to see the impact on your CTOR (Click-Through Open Rate) and gauge subscriber interest in different content categories.
  • Experiment with inactivity durations: Test different lengths of inactivity before sending the sunset email. For example, compare results between a 3-month and a 6-month window of inactivity. This will help you find the golden balance between trying to win back subscribers and annoying them with too many emails.
  • Tailor your "sunset" message: Test different versions of your sunset email subject line to see which one resonates best with your audience. Try variations in tone, content, and CTAs (call-to-action buttons). See if a friendly reminder about your awesome content works better than offering a special discount to get them interested again.

This data-driven approach ensures you remove truly unengaged subscribers while maximizing the chance of rekindling interest with those who might still be valuable members of your audience.

Now, by implementing all the mentioned practices, you have a clean list. But what's next?

5. Provide one-click unsubscribe options

In line with the 2024 guidelines set by Google and Yahoo, including a clear and easily accessible unsubscribe option is mandatory. They recommend placing it prominently, preferably at the top of your emails.

Make it easy for your subscribers to unsubscribe if they're no longer interested. Include a clear "unsubscribe" button in every email you send. This shows you respect their choices and demonstrates respect for their inbox.

Honouring unsubscribe requests immediately shows you're transparent and adhere to email marketing regulations. This keeps your sender reputation good, so your emails keep landing in inboxes, not spam folders. By making unsubscribing easy, you build trust with your audience and set yourself up for long-term marketing wins.

Provide one click unsubscribe options

6. Segment your audience

Categorizing subscribers based on shared traits, interests, and behaviour will enable you to personalize email content more precisely. For example, if you sell different products or services, segmenting your email list based on various interests will help you ensure that each subscriber receives specific content relevant to their preferences.

  • Demographic segmentation- Consider particular characteristics such as age, location, and gender to optimize the effectiveness of your emails.
  • Behavioural segmentation- Understanding how subscribers interact with your email or website will help you personalize content to align with their behaviour.

Contact tags can also be added to add a deeper level of segmentation as to which customer would particularly prefer which content to consume. 15% of marketers need to segment their email list. So if you are not segmenting and targeting these segments to send personalized emails, you are ignoring a lot of revenue. Mailmodo offers a powerful array of static and dynamic segments. These features are instrumental in sending targeted emails to specific groups within your audience.

Statistics showing improvements after segmentation

Segmentation

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Best tools for email list management

While spreadsheets seem like a viable option for email list management, email list management software is an indispensable tool for saving time and reducing human errors. These platforms are built to handle large and growing subscriber lists with ease. They automate tasks like signups, segmentation, and campaign distribution, ensuring efficiency and accuracy.

All major email service providers usually offer built-in email list management features. Additionally, many email marketing platforms offer built-in list scrubbing tools or integrations with third-party services to validate and remove invalid email addresses. Below are the top tools you can consider for managing your list.

1. Mailmodo

Mailmodo is the industry leader in crafting dynamic email experiences for e-commerce, education technology, FinTech, and SaaS businesses. Whether you're integrating surveys to gather valuable customer feedback, automating personalized email journeys, or crafting engaging event invitations, Mailmodo equips you with features to nurture leads, boost engagement, and drive actual results.

Key features:

  • Integrates Google Postmaster for enhanced deliverability
  • Automatically suppresses hard bounces to maintain list hygiene
  • Optimized to avoid spam folder with send time optimization and fragmented scheduling
  • Provides 1:1 consultation with deliverability experts to check your domain health score

Pricing:

  • Free 21-day trial available
  • Price (2.5k contacts): $49/month (20% off on Annual Plan)

Mailmodo

2. Constant Contact

Constant Contact is a well-established email marketing software designed to simplify email marketing for specifically non-profit and small businesses. It is most suitable for event and marketing email use cases.

Key features:

  • Automates email campaigns for efficiency
  • Enables quick analysis of email performance
  • Provides data-driven insights and actionable analytics

Pricing:

  • Free 60-day trial available
  • Price (2.5k contacts): $50/month

Constant Contact

3. Brevo

Tailored for SMBs and e-commerce businesses, Brevo (formerly Sendinblue) is a great tool for transactional emails and marketing automation, simplifying campaign management and fostering customer engagement.

Key features:

  • Automates email sequences and SMS campaigns
  • Simplifies campaign management with marketing workflows
  • Offers 50+ integrations, including WordPress and Salesforce

Pricing:

  • Free plan available
  • Price (2.5k contacts): $37/month

Brevo

4. GetResponse

GetResponse is a comprehensive marketing platform designed to help businesses of all sizes create, manage, and optimize their email marketing efforts. It is recommended for small and medium-sized enterprises. It has features for webinars and autoresponders, making it of good use for these businesses.

Key features:

  • Conducts A/B testing for data-driven optimization
  • Supports landing page creation for enhanced conversions
  • Facilitates webinar hosting for engaging communication

Pricing:

  • Free 30-day trial available
  • Price (2.5k contacts): $29/month

GetResponse

5. Active Campaign

ActiveCampaign is a marketing automation powerhouse that is ideal for small to medium-sized ecommerce businesses. ActiveCampaign shines in email automation and personalization, making it a powerful tool for managing customer relationships and email marketing campaigns.

Key features:

  • Provides advanced segmentation techniques for targeted messaging
  • Automates the entire email list management process for efficiency
  • Integrates Customer Relationship Management (CRM) for streamlined operations

Pricing:

  • Free trial available for 14 days
  • Price (2.5k contacts): $49/month

Active campaign

Apart from all these software, there are tools for email validation and verification to ensure the better deliverability of your email list. You can refer to email verification tools to learn more about how email verification works.

Final takeaway

Email list management is vital to successful email marketing campaigns because it isn't just about managing email addresses but also cultivating a thriving community of engaged subscribers.

Implementing the strategies outlined in this guide & finding the right tool for managing your list will transform your email campaigns from a generic bulk outreach to a focused conversation with your ideal customers.

FAQs

Following practices like double opt-ins, regularly auditing your list, and implementing a sunset policy reduces the chance of spam complaints and poor deliverability. Through this, you can improve returns from all your email marketing campaigns.

To keep a healthy mailing list, focus on segmenting your target audience based on demographics, buying behaviour or website activity. Segmentation helps you personalize your content and deliver exactly what the consumer wants.

Implementing double opt-ins, avoiding buying email lists, and regular auditing are some of the best practices for email list management. You should also implement a sunset policy and conduct proper testing to know what works for you.

To manage an email database, focus on subscriber engagement. Do this by sending valuable content, offering a clear way to unsubscribe and tracking campaign performance. This will help you understand what your audience likes and refine your strategy for continued success.

Building an email list starts with a signup form on your website or social media. For more control, consider email marketing services like Mailmodo. Email service providers offer advanced features, which include include list management, email creation, automation, and campaign tracking. These tools also let you segment your audience and personalise your marketing.

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